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2012年5月6日 星期日

Allied Health - The World of Medical Professionals


When you think of the medical profession, naturally the first people that leap to mind are doctors and nurses. But the medical field is filled with careers that have little or nothing to do with being a doctor or a nurse. These careers fall into the Allied Health category--and together with other members of the healthcare system they make the system thrive.

If you are interested in working in the field of Allied Health, there is a career for you. This field is varied and specialized; there is something for just about everyone. Here are just a few of the possible careers available:

o Anesthesiologist Assistants function as specialty physician assistants under the direction of a licensed and qualified anesthesiologist.

o Athletic Trainers work with the consultation and direction of attending and/or consulting physicians and are an integral part of the health care system associated with physical activity and sports.

o Audiologists are professionals who work with people that exhibit hearing, balance, and related ear problems. They examine individuals of all ages and identify those with the symptoms of hearing loss and other auditory, balance, and related neural problems.

o Cardiovascular Technicians perform diagnostic examinations and therapeutic interventions of the heart and/or blood vessels at the request or direction of a physician.

o Clinical Laboratory Assistants are trained multi-skilled health care providers with a laboratory focus. Laboratory tests play an important role in the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases.

o Cytotechnicians are specially trained technicians who work with pathologists to evaluate cellular material from virtually all body sites primarily utilizing the microscope.

o Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (Ultrasound Technicians) provide patient services using medical ultrasound (high-frequency sound waves that produce images of internal structures) equipment.

o Dietitians are nutritionists who integrate and apply the principles derived from the sciences of food, nutrition, biochemistry, physiology, food management, and behavior to achieve and maintain the health status of the public they serve.

o Electroneurodiagnostic Technicians use specialized equipment to obtain interpretable recordings of patients' nervous system function.

o Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) are trained to provide emergency care to people who have suffered from an illness or an injury outside of the hospital setting.

o Exercise Physiologists manage programs to assess, design, and implement individual and group exercise and fitness programs for apparently healthy individuals and individuals with controlled disease.

o Genetic Counselors are health care professionals trained to provide genetic counseling services to individuals and families seeking information about the occurrence, or risk of occurrence, of a genetic condition or birth defect.

o Health Information Technicians conduct health data collection, monitoring, maintenance, and reporting activities in accordance with legal and regulatory standards, and professional best practice guidelines.

o Health Information Managers apply their training and expertise in both science and management to develop, implement, and/or provide oversight to health care data collection and reporting.

o Medical Assistants function as members of medical offices and perform administrative and clinical procedures.

o Medical Librarians are information professionals who specialize in health resources and provide medical information for physicians, allied health professionals, patients, consumers, students, and corporations.

o Nuclear Medicine Technicians perform a number of tasks in the areas of patient care, technical skills, and administration. Nuclear medicine is the medical specialty that utilizes radioactive and stable nuclides to make diagnostic evaluations and to provide therapy with unsealed radioactive sources.

o Occupational Therapists address the physical, cognitive, psychosocial, sensory, and other aspects of daily functioning to help patients more easily engage in everyday life activities that affect health, well being, and quality of life.

o Ophthalmic Dispensing Opticians adapt and fit corrective eyewear, including eyeglasses and contact lenses, as prescribed by an ophthalmologist or optometrist.

o Ophthalmic Assistants (as well as ophthalmic technicians and ophthalmic medical technologists) perform ophthalmic procedures under the direction or supervision of a licensed ophthalmologist.

o Perfusionists are trained and educated specifically as a member of an open-heart surgical team responsible for the selection, setup, and operation of a mechanical device commonly referred to as the heart-lung machine.

o Pharmacy Technicians assist licensed pharmacists in their duties.

o Physical Therapists provide services to many different kinds of patients/clients, from those recovering from accidents or illness and people with disabilities to world-class athletes. They help improve patients' strength and mobility, relieve pain, and prevent or limit permanent physical disabilities.

o Physicians Assistants (PA) make clinical decisions and provide a broad range of diagnostic, therapeutic, preventive, and health maintenance services. The clinical role of PAs includes primary and specialty care in medical and surgical practice settings. PA practice is centered on patient care and may include educational, research, and administrative activities.

o Polysomnographic Technicians perform sleep tests and work with physicians to provide information needed for the diagnosis of sleep disorders.

o Radiation Therapists deliver prescribed doses of radiation to patients for therapeutic purposes. In fulfilling this primary responsibility, radiation therapists provide appropriate patient care.

o Recreational Therapists use various interventions to treat physical, cognitive, emotional, and social conditions associated with illness, injury, or chronic disabilities.

o Rehabilitation Counselors provide general and specialized counseling to people with disabilities in public human service programs and private practice settings.

o Respiratory Therapists work in a wide variety of settings to evaluate, treat, and manage patients of all ages with respiratory illnesses and other cardio­pulmonary disorders.

o Speech-Language Pathologists work with people who cannot make speech sounds or cannot make them clearly, and those with speech rhythm and fluency problems, such as stuttering.

o Surgical Assistants provide aid in all aspects of surgical procedures and help the surgeon carry out a safe operation. They also perform preoperative and postoperative duties to better facilitate proper patient care.

o Surgical Technologists prepare the operating room by selecting and opening sterile supplies.




http://www.healthdegrees.com/allied-health-the-world-of-medical-professionals





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2012年1月21日 星期六

How to Get More Help For Autism - Children Having Their Own World


Up until now, there are still a lot of questions about autism that remain to be unanswered. Experts are still unable to point out the real causes of autism. There is also still no proven cure available for children with autism. Therapies are too expensive and are not always available. Parents and caregivers should be able to provide help for autism. Children all over the world are affected by the disorder and most of them still have no idea on what to do.

The number of children diagnosed with autism has significantly increased to the extent that there is great need to acquire more help for autism. Children with the disability are suffering without receiving much aid. The worst part is that, ASD does not only affect the child, but it also impacts the rest of the family especially the brothers and the sisters.

In search to help for autism, children must be diagnosed successfully and must be enrolled in an appropriate program. In this way, their development will improve and have better future. In a recent study, it was discovered that genetic factors increase the risk of developing ASD. The experts believe that establishing a clear genetic diagnosis may result to earlier help for children with autism, and thus improved outcomes.

Autism is a developmental disorder that affects the communication and social skills of a child. It also influences the activities and interest of a child. Here are some tips on how to provide help for autism - children, toddlers, and babies:

GET YOUR CHILD A COMPLETE MEDICAL CHECK-UP

There are five different types of autism spectrum disorder and each one affects differently. Also, it is said that no one autistic children is alike. Their behavior and condition varies and therefore, treatment is also different.

ENROLL YOUR CHILD IN THERAPIES

Since autism affects the language and communication skills, it is essential that the child must be enrolled in a speech therapy as early as possible. Sensory Integration Therapy (SIT) must also be applied because an autistic child is assumed to be overstimulated or understimulated by the environment. SIT will improve the ability of the brain to process sensory information to make the child function better within the environment.

ENROLL YOUR CHILD IN AN APPROPRIATE SCHOOL UPON TURNING 3 YEARS OLD

Schools provide special education services to children 3 years and above who have certain types of disabilities. You can make a research or ask around if which schools in your place provide the best services that would fit your child's condition.

ALWAYS GET THE LATEST NEWS AND UPDATES ABOUT ASD

There isn't still a lot of information about autism. Researches and studies are still being conducted to get more ideas about the disorder and everyday new things are being discovered. It is important for parents to stay up to date with the news. Having a good book on autism is also a great idea. Having appropriate knowledge about ASD is the best way to lessen its bad effects and improve the outlook of the child.




Autism should not be a reason to burden your family. Although there is still no cure for autism, early detection can really make a big difference. Visit HELP FOR AUTISM - CHILDREN and learn more about its causes, symptoms, and how to handle it. Reviews on the top 3 books online about autism are also available.





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